英语单词-五大单词记忆法

一、同组词，衍生词记忆法

动词—形容词—副词—名词—词组

act—active—actively—act, action, activity, actor, actress

care—careful, careless—carefully, carelessly—care, carefulness, carelessness—take care of

consider (think)—considerable (influence), considerate—consideration—take sth. into consideration—considering

__________________________________

二、近义词，反义词记忆法

blue/dark/gloomy sky

clever—smart—bright—intelligent

intelligence

stupid—foolish—silly

selfish/childish

childlike

big—large—huge—wide—broad

spacious—roomy—great—titanic

small—tiny—little—young—narrow—mini—micro

__________________________________

三、词根词缀记忆法

• prefix否定前缀：im-, il-, in-, ir-, dis-, mis-, un-

impossible, illegal, inactive, irregular, disappear, misunderstanding, unable

• suffix否定后缀：

-less：homeless, useless, meaningless, hopeless, endless

• 形容词后缀：

-ive：expensive, positive, negative, passive, sensitive

-al：natural, physical, chemical, medical, agricultural

-ous：precious, various, serious, previous, continuous

-ic, ish, -like, -ale, …

• 名词后缀：

-tion, -ness, -ty

__________________________________

四、形近词（记住读音）

safe—save

except—expect

beside—besides

wonder—wander

charge—change

crab—crap

noble—nobel

__________________________________

五、自由联想记忆法

音：

pest, ambulance, divorce, catastrophe

形：

worm, assassination

意：

euthanasia

__________________________________

课程来自学而思网校